[Apr-2025] Juniper JN0-105 Dumps – Reduce Your Chance of Failure in JN0-105 Exam
To help you achieve your ultimate goal, we suggest the actual Juniper JN0-105 dumps for your Junos, Associate (JNCIA-Junos) exam preparation to use as your guideline.
NEW QUESTION # 19
Which layer of the OSI model contains the IP address information?
- A. Layer 2
- B. Layer 1
- C. Layer 4
- D. Layer 3
Answer: D
Explanation:
The OSI (Open Systems Interconnection) model is a conceptual framework used to understand network interactions in seven distinct layers. IP (Internet Protocol) addresses are part of Layer 3, known as the Network Layer. This layer is responsible for packet forwarding, including routing through intermediate routers, and it handles the logical addressing scheme of the network to ensure that packets can be routed across multiple networks and reach their destination. IP addresses provide unique identifiers for network interfaces, allowing for communication between devices on a network or across different networks.
NEW QUESTION # 20
What is the protocol data unit (PDU) of the Data Link Layer?
- A. segment
- B. frame
- C. bit
- D. byte
Answer: B
Explanation:
In the OSI model, the Data Link Layer is responsible for node-to-node delivery of data. It frames the packets received from the Network Layer and prepares them for physical transmission. The Protocol Data Unit (PDU) for the Data Link Layer is called a "frame." Frames encapsulate the network layer packets, adding a header and a trailer that include the hardware addresses of the source and destination, among other things, facilitating the data link layer services like frame synchronization, flow control, and error checking.
NEW QUESTION # 21
Click the Exhibit button.
Referring to the exhibit, OSPF has three export policies that match different static route prefixes. The
10.10.10.0/24 static route does not match any terms in the policyl routing policy.
What happens next in this scenario?
- A. Thestaticrouteisevaluated by the poiicy3 routing policy.
- B. Thestaticrouteisrejected by the default routing policy.
- C. Thestaticrouteisrejected by the policyl routing policy.
- D. Thestaticrouteisevaluated by the poiicy2 routing policy.
Answer: D
Explanation:
In Junos, when multiple policies are applied to a routing protocol for route export, the routes are evaluated in the order in which the policies are listed. In the exhibit, the OSPF configuration has three export policies listed: policy1, policy2, and policy3. The static route 10.10.10.0/24 does not match any terms in policy1; therefore, it is not rejected by policy1 but is instead passed on to the next policy in the sequence, which is policy2.
If the static route matches a term in policy2 that permits the route, it will be exported into OSPF. If it does not match in policy2, it will then be evaluated by policy3. If there is no match in policy3 as well, and assuming there are no more policies listed, the route would then be subject to the default routing policy behavior, which typically rejects the route unless an explicit accept statement is present in the policies.
NEW QUESTION # 22
What are two attributes of the UDP protocol? (Choose two.)
- A. UDP is more reliable than TCP.
- B. UDP is connectionless.
- C. UDP is best effort.
- D. UDP is always slower than TCP.
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
UDP (User Datagram Protocol) is known for being connectionless (D) and providing best-effort delivery without the reliability mechanisms present in TCP (C). This means that UDP does notestablish a connection before sending data and does not guarantee delivery, order, or error checking, making it faster but less reliable than TCP.
NEW QUESTION # 23
Which two statements are correct regarding Layer 2 network switches? (Choose two.)
- A. Switches flood broadcast traffic.
- B. Switches create a single collision domain.
- C. Switches are susceptible to traffic loops.
- D. Switches do not learn MAC addresses.
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
Layer 2 network switches are crucial components in local area networks (LANs), providing multiple functions for data packet forwarding and network segmentation. One inherent characteristic of switches is their susceptibility to traffic loops, especially in networks with redundant paths. Without proper loop prevention protocols like Spanning Tree Protocol (STP), loops can cause broadcast storms and network instability.
Additionally, switches inherently flood broadcast traffic to all ports within the broadcast domain, except the port on which the broadcast was received. This is because broadcast frames are meant to be delivered to all devices within the VLAN, and the switch ensures this by flooding these frames to all ports in the VLAN, except the source port.
NEW QUESTION # 24
Exhibit
[edit]
user@routerl set interfaces ge-0/1/2 unit 0 family inet address 172.16.101.1/24 [edit] user@router# commit check configuration check succeeds
[edit]
user@router#
You need to configure interface ge-0/1/2 with an IP address of 172.16.100.1/24. You have accidentally entered
172.16.101.1/24 as shown in the exhibit.
Which command should you issue to solve the problem?
- A. (edit] user@router# rollback 1
- B. [edit] user@routeri rollback rescue
- C. [edit] userOrouter# rollback 0
- D. [edit] user@router# rollback 2
Answer: A
Explanation:
If you've committed a configuration and then need to revert to the previous configuration, therollback command is used. Since the incorrect IP address has not been committed, as indicated by thecommit check command being successful, issuingrollback 1will undo the changes made in the current session, which includes the accidental entry of the IP address.
NEW QUESTION # 25
What are two link-state routing protocols? (Choose two.)
- A. RIP
- B. BGP
- C. IS-IS
- D. OSPF
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
Link-state routing protocols are a type of routing protocol used in packet-switching networks for finding the best path between source and destination. OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) and IS-IS (Intermediate System to Intermediate System) are both examples of link-state routing protocols. They work by maintaining a complete map or topology of the network, allowing routers to independently calculate the best path to each destination. Unlike distance-vector protocols like RIP, link-state protocols are more efficient and scalable, making them suitable for larger networks.
NEW QUESTION # 26
How many rescue configuration files are supported on a Junos device?
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 3
Answer: B
Explanation:
Junos OS supports only 1 rescue configuration file on a device. This rescue configuration is a safeguard feature that allows network administrators to revert to a known good configuration in case of a configuration error or issue, ensuring network stability.
In Junos OS, each device supports only one rescue configuration file. The rescue configuration is a specific configuration that can be saved and later retrieved if needed. This is used as a fallback configuration that you know works and can be applied in case of an emergency or if the current configuration has issues.
Reference:
"You can create a rescue configuration file by using the request system configuration rescue save operational mode command. Each Junos OS device can have only one rescue configuration file."
NEW QUESTION # 27
Exhibit
{hold:node0}[edit]
root# set system root-authentication ?
Possible completions:
+ apply-groups Groups from which to inherit configuration data
+ apply-groups-except Don't inherit configuration data from these groups encrypted-password Encrypted password string load-key-file File (URL) containing one or more ssh keys plain-text-password Prompt for plain text password (autoencrypted)
> ssh-dsa Secure shell (ssh) DSA public key string
> ssh-rsa Secure shell (ssh) RSA public key string
{hold:node0}[edit]
root# set system root-authentication plain-text-password
New password:
Retype new password:
{hold:node0}[edit]
root# commit and-quit
[edit interfaces]
'ge-0/0/0'
HA management port cannot be configured
error: configuration check-out failed
{hold:node0}[edit]
root#
You are unable to remotely access your Juniper device using the CLI.
Referring to the exhibit, which command would you add to the existing configuration to enable remote CLI access?
- A. load factory-default
- B. set system login idle-timeout 20
- C. set system root-authentication plain-text-password
- D. set system services ssh
Answer: D
Explanation:
In Junos OS, remote access to the device's CLI is commonly facilitated through Secure Shell (SSH), a protocol providing secure command-line access over an insecure network. The given exhibit indicates an attempt to set a root authentication password but does not show configuration for enabling remote access services. To enable SSH, which is not shown in the configuration snippet, you need to configure the device to accept SSH connections. This is done by enabling the SSH service within the system services hierarchy of the configuration. The correct command to add to the existing configuration for enabling remote CLI access via SSH isset system services ssh. This command activates the SSH service, allowing secure remote logins to the device.
NEW QUESTION # 28
When considering routing tables and forwarding tables, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)
- A. The routing table stores all routes and prefixes from all protocols.
- B. The routing table is used by the RE to select the best route.
- C. The forwarding table stores all routes and prefixes from all protocols.
- D. The forwarding table is used by the RE to select the best route.
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
The routing table and forwarding table play distinct roles in a Junos OS device. The correct answers are A and
D: The routing table (A) is used by the Routing Engine (RE) to select the best route among all the learned routes, while the routing table (D) stores all routes and prefixes learned from all routing protocols. The forwarding table, in contrast, contains only the active routes chosen by the RE and is used by the Packet Forwarding Engine for actual packet forwarding.
NEW QUESTION # 29
Which protocol would you configure to synchronize the time and date on a Junos device?
- A. RIP
- B. NTP
- C. NMP
- D. SNMP
Answer: B
Explanation:
The Network Time Protocol (NTP) is designed to synchronize the clocks of computers over a network. Configuring NTP on a Junos device ensures that its clock is set accurately, which is crucial for logging, troubleshooting, and maintaining the integrity of time-sensitive operations and security protocols. NTP allows devices to use a hierarchy of time sources, from primary servers synchronized to a reference clock (such as an atomic clock or GPS time) to secondary servers that distribute the time to other devices on the network.
NEW QUESTION # 30
Which protocol would you configure to synchronize the time and date on a Junos device?
- A. RIP
- B. NTP
- C. NMP
- D. SNMP
Answer: B
Explanation:
The Network Time Protocol (NTP) is designed to synchronize the clocks of computers over a network.
Configuring NTP on a Junos device ensures that its clock is set accurately, which is crucial for logging, troubleshooting, and maintaining the integrity of time-sensitive operations and security protocols. NTP allows devices to use a hierarchy of time sources, from primary servers synchronized to a reference clock (such as an atomic clock or GPS time) to secondary servers that distribute the time to other devices on the network.
NEW QUESTION # 31
Which two statements are true about the Junos OS? (Choose two.)
- A. Routing tables are stored in the forwarding plane.
- B. Exception traffic is never sent to the control plane.
- C. Routing tables are stored in the control plane.
- D. Exception traffic is sent to the control plane.
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
In Junos OS, as with many network operating systems, the control plane is responsible for processes that determine how to route traffic. This includes maintaining routing tables, which store information about network paths and protocols. Therefore, routing tables are indeed stored in the control plane.
Exception traffic refers to packets that cannot be processed by the normal fast-path processing of the Packet Forwarding Engine (PFE) in the forwarding plane, and thus are sent to the control plane for further processing. This might include packets destined for the router itself, packets that need to be fragmented, or packets that match certain firewall filter criteria, among other reasons.
Routing tables are not stored in the forwarding plane. However, the forwarding plane contains the forwarding table (sometimes referred to as the forwarding information base or FIB), which is a distilled version of the routing table optimized for fast packet forwarding. The forwarding plane uses this information to perform the actual transfer of packets across the network device interfaces.
NEW QUESTION # 32
You are configuring a firewall filter on a Juniper device.
In this scenario, what are two valid terminating actions? (Choose two.)
- A. 3next term
- B. 1 count
- C. 4accept
- D. 2discarD
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
In Juniper firewall filter configurations, "discard" and "accept" are two valid terminating actions for a term within a filter. The "discard" action drops the packet, preventing it from reaching its intended destination, while the "accept" action allows the packet to pass through the filter, proceeding to its next hop or destination.
"Count" is a non-terminating action that increments a counter every time a packet matches the term but does not inherently determine the packet's fate. "Next term" directs the evaluation to proceed to the next term in the filter for further processing, also a non-terminating action.
NEW QUESTION # 33
What are two functions of the routing protocol daemon (rpd)? (Choose two.)
- A. It maintains routing tables.
- B. It generates chassis alarms.
- C. It creates forwarding tables.
- D. It provides access to the CLI.
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
The Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) is a critical component in Juniper Networks devices, responsible for all routing operations. It maintains routing tables, which hold information about network paths and destinations derived from various routing protocols. These tables are used to make decisions about where to send packets.
Additionally, rpd generates forwarding tables based on the information in the routing tables. The forwarding tables are then used by the Packet Forwarding Engine (PFE) to actually forward packets to their next hop or final destination.
NEW QUESTION # 34
Exhibit
Exhibit
[edit]
root# set system host-name TEST_DEVICE [edit]
root# commit
[edit]
'system'
Missing mandatory statement: 'root-authentication' error: commit failed: (missing mandatory statements)
[edit] root#
You are configuring a new device.
Which action solves the error shown in the exhibit?
- A. configuring a password for the root account
- B. loading the factory-default configuration
- C. reinstalling Junos
- D. configuring a non-root username and password
Answer: A
Explanation:
The error message in the exhibit indicates that the root-authentication statement is missing, which is mandatory for committing the configuration. In Junos OS, it is required to set a password for the root account to commit any configuration changes. This is a security measure to ensure that unauthorized users cannot access the device's configuration mode. To solve the error shown in the exhibit, configuring a password for the root account is necessary. This can be done by using theset system root-authentication plain-text-password command, after which the user will be prompted to enter a new password for the root account.
NEW QUESTION # 35
You need to recover the root password on a Junos router without losing the current configuration settings.
Which three statements describe what you should perform in this scenario? (Choose three.)
- A. Use a console connection to reboot the device.
- B. Hit the space bar and enter recovery when prompted.
- C. Load the factory-default configuration.
- D. Enter and commit the new root password.
- E. Upgrade the Junos OS to the latest version.
Answer: A,B,D
Explanation:
To recover the root password on a Junos router without losing the configuration, you should (A) enter and commit the new root password once you have gained access to the system, (D) hit the space bar to interrupt the boot process and enter recovery mode when prompted during the boot process, and (E) use a console connection to reboot the device and access the bootloader prompt. These steps allow you to reset the root password while preserving the existing configuration.
NEW QUESTION # 36
What are two link-state routing protocols? (Choose two.)
- A. RIP
- B. BGP
- C. IS-IS
- D. OSPF
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
Link-state routing protocols are a type of routing protocol used in packet-switching networks for finding the best path between source and destination. OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) and IS-IS (Intermediate System to Intermediate System) are both examples of link-state routing protocols. They work by maintaining a complete map or topology of the network, allowing routers to independently calculate the best path to each destination.
Unlike distance-vector protocols like RIP, link-state protocols are more efficient and scalable, making them suitable for larger networks.
NEW QUESTION # 37
Your router has a route to the 10.1.1.0/24 network with a next hop of r jet.
In this scenario, which action will your router perform when traffic destined to the 10.1.1.0/24 network is received?
- A. The traffic will be redirected using a default route.
- B. The traffic will be silently discarded.
- C. The traffic will be discarded and an ICMP unreachable message will be sent to the source of the traffic.
- D. The traffic will be discarded and an ICMP unreachable message will be sent to the destination of the traffic.
Answer: B
Explanation:
In a scenario where a router has a route to a specific network (in this case, 10.1.1.0/24) with a next hop that is unreachable or incorrectly specified (e.g., "r jet" seems to be a typo or an undefined entity), the router will typically discard the traffic destined for that network. This action is taken because the router cannot determine a valid path to forward the traffic. Unlike some scenarios where the router might generate an ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) unreachable message, in many configurations, especially in production networks, the traffic might be silently discarded without providing feedback to the sender, as generating ICMP messages for all undeliverable packets could lead to additional network congestion and potential security concerns.
NEW QUESTION # 38
What is the primary system log file that is present in the default configuration of a Junos device?
- A. vrrp
- B. kmd
- C. messages
- D. jsrpd
Answer: C
Explanation:
In the default configuration of a Junos device, the primary system log file is "messages" (B). This log file contains a wide range of system messages, including operational status changes, system errors, and other critical information, making it a key resource for troubleshooting and monitoring the system's health.
NEW QUESTION # 39
You are asked to view the real-time usage statistics for the busiest interfaces on a device running Junos OS.
Which command will achieve this task?
- A. monitor interface traffic
- B. monitor traffic absolute-sequence
- C. show interfaces extensive
- D. monitor traffic
Answer: A
Explanation:
To view real-time usage statistics for the busiest interfaces on a device running Junos OS, the correct command is B, "monitor interface traffic." This command provides a dynamic, real-time view of the traffic flowing through the interfaces, allowing administrators to quickly identify and monitor the busiest interfaces on the device.
NEW QUESTION # 40
Which three benefits occur when operating an interior gateway protocol (IGP) in an autonomous system (AS)?
(Choose three.)
- A. IGPs learn prefixes in the global Internet's routing table.
- B. IGPs automatically distribute static routing information.
- C. IGPs determine the optimal paths for data transmission.
- D. IGPs learn everything about the subnets and best paths within your network.
- E. IGPs react very fast to network change.
Answer: C,D,E
Explanation:
Operating an Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP) within an Autonomous System (AS) provides several benefits, including determining the optimal paths for data transmission (B), reacting quickly to network changes (D), and learning all about the subnets and best paths within the network (E). IGPs are designed to manage routing within a single AS efficiently, adapting to changes and ensuring data is routed through the best available paths.
NEW QUESTION # 41
A network administrator is attempting to route traffic on a Juniper switch to one of three different VLANs:
Prod, Test, and Dev. Each VLAN has been assigned a numerical value.
In this scenario, what are these numerical values called?
- A. interfaces
- B. tags
- C. names
- D. defaults
Answer: B
Explanation:
In the context of VLANs (Virtual Local Area Networks) on a Juniper switch, the numerical values assigned to each VLAN, such as those for Prod, Test, and Dev, are known as VLAN tags. These tags are part of the
802.1Q VLAN standard, which allows multiple VLANs to coexist on a single physical network. Each tag uniquely identifies the VLAN to which a frame belongs, enabling the switch to segregate and manage traffic based on VLAN membership. This tagging mechanism allows for efficient traffic separation and management, ensuring that devices within one VLAN do not receive traffic intended for another, thus maintaining network security and efficiency.
NEW QUESTION # 42
What is a benefit of using J-Web?
- A. It provides console-based management.
- B. It simultaneously manages multiple devices.
- C. It provides more advanced features than the CLI.
- D. It provides a customizable dashboard.
Answer: D
Explanation:
If you've committed a configuration and then need to revert to the previous configuration, therollback command is used. Since the incorrect IP address has not been committed, as indicated by thecommit check command being successful, issuingrollback 1will undo the changes made in the current session, which includes the accidental entry of the IP address.
NEW QUESTION # 43
......
100% Free JN0-105 Demo-Trial [Pdf], get it now: https://drive.google.com/open?id=1TuhdKoC6mVrDYGpbsY8fAG8PQDuNe-Wg
Accurate & Verified Answers As Seen in the Real Exam here: https://www.dumpstorrent.com/JN0-105-exam-dumps-torrent.html