2021 Latest Microsoft 98-366 Real Exam Dumps PDF
98-366 Exam Dumps, 98-366 Practice Test Questions
Passing the Microsoft 98-366 exam ensures one has all the core skills and knowledge needed to perform well in entry-level networking jobs. This test leads to the MTA: Networking Fundamentals certification which is helpful in creating a solid base for obtaining higher-level Microsoft certificates. The exam checks an understanding of basic concepts validating comprehensive expertise.
How to study the Microsoft 98-366 : Networking Fundamentals
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NEW QUESTION 42
DRAG DROP
Match the VPN connection type to the corresponding definition.
To answer, drag the appropriate VPN term from the column on the left to its definition on the right. Each term may be used once, more than once, or not at all. Each correct match is worth one point.
Select and Place:
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
* An SSL VPN (Secure Sockets Layer virtual private network) is a form of VPN that can be used with a standard Web browser. In contrast to the traditional Internet Protocol Security (IPsec) VPN, an SSL VPN does not require the installation of specialized client software on the end user's computer. It's used to give remote users with access to Web applications, client/server applications and internal network connections.
* A site-to-site VPN allows offices in multiple fixed locations to establish secure connections with each other over a public network such as the Internet.
* Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) is a tunneling protocol used to support virtual private networks (VPNs) or as part of the delivery of services by ISPs. It does not provide any encryption or confidentiality by itself.
NEW QUESTION 43
Which of the following is a Layer 2 WAN protocol?
- A. Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
- B. Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)
- C. Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
- D. internet Protocol (IP)
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 44
What is a similarity between Layer 2 and Layer 3 switches?
- A. Both forward packets onto the network.
- B. Both provide a high level of security to the network.
- C. Both use logical addressing to forward transmissions.
- D. Both allow the implementation of VLANs.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
A single layer-2 network may be partitioned to create multiple distinct broadcast domains, which are mutually isolated so that packets can only pass between them via one or more routers; such a domain is referred to as a virtual local area network, virtual LAN or VLAN.
LANs are layer 2 constructs, so they can be supported by both Layer 2 and Layer 3 switches.
Incorrect:
Not A: Layer 2 switches do not provide high level of security.
Not B: Another name for logical address is IP address. Only Layer 3 switches uses IP address. Layer 2 switches uses MAC addresses.
Not C: only Layer 3 switches forward packets on the network (like routers).
NEW QUESTION 45
In a physical star topology, the central device is referred to as a:
- A. Bridge
- B. Hub
- C. Server
- D. segmenter
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
In local area networks with a star topology, each network host is connected to a central hub with a point-to- point connection.
NEW QUESTION 46
HOTSPOT
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
* Yes, the TCP/IP four layers corresponds to the OSI model's seven layers.
* No, the TCP/IP application layer corresponds to only the three top OSI Layers.
* Yes, TCP transport (host-to-host in diagram below) and Internet layers corresponds to layer 3 and layer 4 in the OSI model.
Illustration:
NEW QUESTION 47
Which subnet mask is valid?
- A. 255.255.255.240
- B. 255.255.255.228
- C. 255.255.255.164
- D. 255.255.255.245
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
These are valid:
NEW QUESTION 48
What are two differences between switches and hubs? (Choose two.)
- A. Switches are slower than hubs because of the extra addressing functions that switches perform.
- B. Switches are capable of sending and receiving data at the same time.
- C. Switches send data to all of the computers that are connected to them for efficiency.
- D. Switches identify the intended destination of the data that they receive.
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Hubs repeat everything they receive and can be used to extend the network.
Switches control the flow of network traffic based on the address information in each packet. A switch learns which devices are connected to its ports (by monitoring the packets it receives), and then forwards on packets to the appropriate port only. This allows simultaneous communication across the switch, improving bandwidth.
NEW QUESTION 49
Which of these addresses is a multicast address?
- A. 192.168.0.1
- B. 127.0.0.1
- C. 224.0.0.1
- D. 169.254.0.1
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 50
Which of the following is a public IP address?
- A. 10.156.89.1
- B. 68.24.78.221
- C. 172.16.152.48
- D. 192.168.25.101
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Incorrect:
The private address space specified in RFC 1918 is defined by the following three address blocks:
not D: 192.168.0.0/16
The 192.168.0.0/16 private network can be interpreted either as a block of 256 class C network IDs or as a
16-bit assignable address space (16 host bits) that can be used for any subnetting scheme within the private organization. The 192.168.0.0/16 private network allows the following range of valid IP addresses:
192.168.0.1 to 192.168.255.254.
Not A:
10.0.0.0/8
The 10.0.0.0/8 private network is a class A network ID that allows the following range of valid IP addresses: 10.0.0.1 to 10.255.255.254. The 10.0.0.0/8 private network has 24 host bits that can be used for any subnetting scheme within the private organization.
Not C:
172.16.0.0/12
The 172.16.0.0/12 private network can be interpreted either as a block of 16 class B network IDs or as a
20-bit assignable address space (20 host bits) that can be used for any subnetting scheme within the private organization. The 172.16.0.0/12 private network allows the following range of valid IP addresses:
172.16.0.1 to 172.31.255.254.
Reference: Technet, Public and Private Addresses
NEW QUESTION 51
At what layer in the OSI model are hardware addresses referenced?
- A. Network
- B. Application
- C. Physical
- D. Data link
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
NEW QUESTION 52
The type of connector used on a 100BaseT Ethernet cable is:
- A. TN
- B. Rj-n.
- C. BNC.
- D. R3-45.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 53
Which of the following is a Layer 2 WAN protocol?
- A. Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
- B. Internet Protocol (IP)
- C. Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)
- D. Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
WAN Protocols and Their Corresponding OSI Layers
NEW QUESTION 54
Which two of the following are connectivity options for wide area networks (WANs)? (Choose two.)
- A. Dial-up
- B. Token ring
- C. Leased line
- D. Ethernet
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Token ring and Ethernet are used in LANs.
NEW QUESTION 55
In which physical network topology is each computer connected to a central point?
- A. Bus
- B. star
- C. Mesh
- D. Ring
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 56
This question requires that you evaluate the underlined text to determine if it is correct.
The process of replicating a zone file to multiple DNS servers is called "zone replication".
Select the correct answer if the underlined text does not make the statement correct. Select 'No change is needed" if the underlined text makes the statement correct.
- A. No change is needed
- B. Zone synchronization
- C. Start of authority
- D. Zone transfer
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
DNS zone transfer, also sometimes known by the inducing DNS query type AXFR, is a type of DNS transaction. It is one of the many mechanisms available for administrators to replicate DNS databases across a set of DNS servers
NEW QUESTION 57
Connecting to a private network address from a public network requires:
- A. Network Access Protection (NAP).
- B. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP).
- C. Dynamic domain name system (DDNS).
- D. Network address translation (NAT).
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
The majority of NATs map multiple private hosts to one publicly exposed IP address. In a typical configuration, a local network uses one of the designated "private" IP address subnets (RFC 1918). A router on that network has a private address in that address space. The router is also connected to the Internet with a "public" address assigned by an Internet service provider.
NEW QUESTION 58
DRAG DROP
Match each set of characteristics to the corresponding 802.11 standard.
To answer, drag the appropriate set of characteristics from the column on the left to its 802.11 standard on the right. Each set may be used once, more than once, or not at all. Each correct match is worth one point.
Select and Place:
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
* 802.11a
5.8 GHz
allow transmission and reception of data at rates of 1.5 to 54 Mbit/s.
* 802.11b
2.4 GHz
The 802.11b standard has a maximum raw data rate of 11 Mbit/s.
* 802.11g
works in the 2.4 GHz band (like 802.11b)
maximum physical layer bit rate of 54 Mbit/s
NEW QUESTION 59
Which feature of Category 5e STP cable reduces external interference?
- A. Shielding
- B. Twisting
- C. Length
- D. Crosstalk
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 60
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